sábado, 28 de enero de 2012

INGLÉS.Estilo indirecto

El Reported speech o Estilo indirecto es una estructura que usamos cuando reportamos o hacemos mención sobre algo que alguien ha dicho previamente. Aquí tenemos varias páginas que te ayudarán a entender su uso.

Cambios en los tiempos verbales "I live in Italy". She said. → She said that he lived in Italy. Cambios en los verbos modales "They will help you". She said. → She said that they would help me. Cambios en las referencias de tiempo y lugar "We live here". They said → They said that they lived thereCambios en las preguntas "Where do they sell the tickets?" → He asked where they sold the tickets

Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 1 say, tell, ask, admit, agree, aswer, invite, complain Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 2 offer, suggest, demand, request, remind, describe, confess, blame Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 3 propose, refuse, congratulate, greet, introduce, warn, insist, insult Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 4 apologize, thank, protest, threaten, advise, inquire, praise, deny Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 5 assure, persuade, convince, beg, dissuade, confide, recommend, scold Verbos usuales para reportar - Página 6 order, accuse, explain, mention, compliment, encourage, discourage, console





Temas importantes de la gramática inglesa: There be, to ge, to be able to, las contracciones, el gerundio, etc..

There be - haber (de existir) there is/are; there was/were; there will be; …
To get - conseguir, ponerse, volverse, etc. to get tired, to get sick, to get angry To be able to - ser capaz de, poder I will be able to speak English. Used to / Would - soler I used to smoke a lot when I was younger. To be/get used to - estar acostumbrado a / acostumbrarse a I am not used to flying. To have/get something done - mandar a hacer algo I had my house painted. I want you to do - quiero que tú hagas She doesn't want us to call her. Do or make - hacer Do me a favor. Make some tea. Verbos seguidos por gerundios I enjoy/miss/avoid/detest/… living in New York Verbos seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos They started/like/stopped… running/to run El gerundio - La forma "ing" del verbo to run - running; to go - going; to work - working Contractions She's left (she's = she has). She's here (she's = she is) Agreement - yo también, yo tampoco She likes baseball and I do too - She doesn't like rugby and I don't either


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